NFPA 851-2010 PDF

Full title and description

NFPA 851-2010 — Fire Protection for Hydroelectric Generating Plants. A recommended practice that defines fire prevention and fire protection measures to safeguard physical property and ensure continuity of power production at hydroelectric generating facilities.

Abstract

This 2010 edition provides guidance on the fire protection design process, general plant design, fire protection systems and equipment, identification and protection of hazards, construction-site fire protection, and a fire risk control program for hydroelectric generating plants. It includes annex material such as a sample fire report and design-basis templates.

General information

• Status: Withdrawn / incorporated into NFPA 850 (2015).
• Publication date: 2010 (listed as 01 January 2010).
• Publisher: National Fire Protection Association (NFPA).
• ICS / categories: Protection against fire — ICS 13.220 (Fire protection).
• Edition / version: 2010 edition (superseded previous 2005 edition).
• Number of pages: 33 pages (2010 edition).

Scope

Provides recommended practices for fire prevention, detection, and mitigation specific to hydroelectric generating plants, addressing plant-wide design considerations, fire protection systems and equipment, hazard identification and protection, temporary construction-site risks, and programs to control fire risk and support continuity of generation. The content of NFPA 851-2010 was later incorporated into NFPA 850 (2015) as a dedicated chapter covering hydroelectric-specific topics.

Key topics and requirements

• Fire protection design process and development of a Fire Protection Design Basis Document.
• General plant design considerations to reduce fire risk (layouts, separation, materials, access).
• Specification and selection of fire protection systems and equipment (detection, suppression, portable extinguishers, water systems).
• Identification and protection of specific hazards (fuels, lubricants, electrical equipment, combustible dust or powders where applicable).
• Construction-site fire protection practices and controls during renovation or new construction.
• Fire risk control program elements, reporting, and sample fire-report templates provided in annexes.

Typical use and users

Intended for fire protection engineers, plant designers, facility managers, operators of hydroelectric generating facilities, safety and risk specialists, and authorities having jurisdiction who need guidance on fire protection design, mitigation, and operational practices for hydroelectric plants. Users seeking current guidance should refer to NFPA 850 (2015 and later) for the incorporated and updated material.

Related standards

Closely related to NFPA 850 (Recommended Practice for Fire Protection for Electric Generating Plants and HVDC Converter Stations) which incorporated NFPA 851 content in 2015; also references and aligns with other NFPA documents and industry guides such as NFPA 1 (Fire Code), NFPA 10 (Portable Fire Extinguishers), and relevant IEEE guides for electrical/substation fire protection.

Keywords

hydroelectric, fire protection, fire prevention, generating plant, NFPA 851, NFPA 850, fire protection design, fire risk control, suppression systems, plant safety

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: NFPA 851-2010 is a recommended practice titled "Fire Protection for Hydroelectric Generating Plants" that provided guidance on protecting hydroelectric facilities from fire and maintaining continuity of power production.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers the fire protection design process, general plant design for fire safety, fire protection systems and equipment, identification and mitigation of hazards, site construction fire protection, and fire risk control programs, with annexes offering explanatory material and sample reports.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Fire protection engineers, plant designers, facility managers and operators, safety/risk professionals, and authorities having jurisdiction over hydroelectric facilities use it for design and operational guidance.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: NFPA 851-2010 has been withdrawn and its content was incorporated into NFPA 850 (2015). Users should consult NFPA 850 (2015 and later editions) for the current, consolidated guidance.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: It was a standalone NFPA recommended practice for hydroelectric plants (superseding the 2005 edition), later folded into the broader NFPA 850 recommended practice for electric generating plants and HVDC converter stations.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Hydroelectric, fire protection, fire prevention, generating plants, fire risk control, suppression systems, NFPA 851, NFPA 850.